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research:
introduction | mechanical
spectroscopy

Nanoscale Molecular Mechanics
It is well known in molecular biology that nature exploits nanoscale
structures and mechanics for determining the properties and functions
of biomolecules. These properties are significantly influenced
by nanoscale molecular mechanics.
One of the grand challenges facing nanoscale science community
is gaining the fundamental understanding of mechanical processes
at the molecular level and exploiting the principles in order
to design and develop nanoscale sensors, devices, machines and
transducers with an efficiency that surpasses what has been achieved
to-date.
Structure and mechanics plays an important role in many biochemically
important processes, for example oxygenation of hemoglobin in
order to sustain life. The realization that many molecular phenomena
are manifest in mechanical responses at the nanoscale offers unprecedented
potential for developing sensors, machines, and other devices.

| introduction | mechanical
spectroscopy

Mechanical Spectroscopy
In addition to adsorption-induced forces, mechanical responses
can also be obtained for existing adsorbed species. Interaction
of adsorbed molecules with electromagnetic radiation results in
selective excitation of certain modes of an adsorbed species resulting
in energy dissipation. The absorbance of radiation manifests itself
as mechanical stress (and thus bending) on a microcantilever.
This produces mechanical absorption spectra that inherently provide
chemical speciation.


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